فسانہ آزاد میں سماجی و تاریخی کشمکش کاتجزیاتی مطالعہ

Abstract

Fisana Azad is the epitome of the era of Urdu novel writing written by Pandit Ratnath Sarsar Kashmiri. In fact, this novel was written in 1878 and initially it was published in installments under the title "Zarafat" in the Oudh newspaper of Lucknow, then in 1880 it was first published in book form by Munshi Noel Kishore Lucknow. This book has the status of a classic in Urdu literature and is popular even after a hundred and fifty years.