کانٹ کی فکر کے برصغیر کے ادب پر اثرات ( ایک تحقیقی مطالعہ ) The Impact of Kantian Philosophy on Postcolonial Literature of the Subcontinent: A Research Study Section Islamic Studies

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محمد منظر احسان,پروفیسر ڈاکٹر محمد امین

Abstract

This research study delves into the profound impact of Kantian philosophy on the literature of the postcolonial era in the Indian subcontinent. Immanuel Kant's philosophical ideas, particularly those concerning autonomy, rationality, and moral agency, have transcended geographical boundaries and permeated various aspects of intellectual discourse worldwide. In the context of the postcolonial experience, Kant's notions of autonomy and self-determination have played a pivotal role in shaping the literary landscape, providing a framework through which writers from the subcontinent have articulated their identities, struggles, and aspirations. The study employs a multidisciplinary approach, drawing on insights from literary theory, postcolonial studies, and Kantian philosophy to analyze the intersections between Kant's ideas and the literary works of authors from the subcontinent. Through close readings of select texts, the research examines how Kant's emphasis on individual freedom and moral responsibility resonates with themes of decolonization, identity formation, and cultural resurgence in postcolonial literature. Furthermore, it investigates how writers have both embraced and challenged Kantian principles, adapting them to address the specific historical and sociopolitical contexts of the subcontinent. The findings of this study shed light on the nuanced ways in which Kant's philosophy has influenced the aesthetics, themes, and ideological underpinnings of postcolonial literature in the subcontinent. By exploring the reception and adaptation of Kantian concepts within literary texts, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the complex dynamics between Western philosophical thought and indigenous literary traditions. Additionally, it underscores the enduring relevance of Kantian ethics and epistemology in navigating the complexities of postcolonial identity and agency. Overall, this research underscores the enduring relevance of Kantian philosophy in shaping the literary imagination of the postcolonial world, while also highlighting the agency of writers from the subcontinent in critically engaging with and reinterpreting Western philosophical paradigms within their own cultural and historical contexts.

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