“Feudal Power Dynamics in Punjab, Historical Legacies, Socio Economic Impacts and Contemporary Challenges”

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Dr. AHTASHAM JAN BUTT ,MS. SAIRA ZAKA ,SHAH JAHAN AHMAD

Abstract

This study delves into the intricate power dynamics shaped by feudalism in Punjab, examining historical legacies, socio-economic impacts, and contemporary challenges. Historically, feudal structures in Punjab were established during colonial times, reinforcing hierarchical landownership and socio-political dominance of elite families. These legacies continue to influence the region's socio-economic landscape, where vast landholdings are concentrated among a few, perpetuating economic disparities and social stratification. The socio-economic impacts are profound, affecting agricultural productivity, rural poverty, and access to education and healthcare. Contemporary challenges include addressing these entrenched inequalities, fostering rural development, and promoting equitable land reforms. The study also explores the political influence of feudal lords, which hinders democratic processes and policy implementation aimed at social justice. Through a comprehensive analysis, this research underscores the need for structural reforms to dismantle feudal legacies and promote inclusive socio-economic growth in Punjab.

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