An analysis of the use of idiomatic expressions in the local and foreign English translations of Manto’s Toba Tek Singh

Abstract

This present study delivers an in-depth analysis of the use of idiomatic expressions in the local and foreign English translations of Saadat Hasan Manto's iconic short story, "Toba Tek Singh." Idiomatic expressions, deeply rooted in linguistic and cultural distinctions, are often challenging to translate correctly. The study aims to observe how these expressions are touched in both local and foreign English translations and their impact on the overall quality and cultural faithfulness of the translated texts. The research employs Mona Baker's typology as the primary framework for analysis, seeing aspects of textual equivalence, linguistic elements, and structure. This approach permits for a comprehensive valuation of how idiomatic expressions are treated in translation. By relating the local and foreign English translations, the study delves into the decisions made by translators, their role in balancing linguistic and cultural faithfulness, and the overall narrative impact of their choices. It also considers reader reception and the socio-cultural context in which the translations are found. The findings of this research offer visions into the complex process of translating idiomatic expressions, shedding light on the challenges faced by translators in keeping the intended meaning, cultural references, and the emotional significance of the source text. Moreover, it provides a deeper understanding of how the translation choices influence the narrative and the readers' perception of the story. This research gives to the field of translation studies and literary analysis by exploring the nuances of translating idiomatic expressions and how they influence the understanding and reception of a literary work in dissimilar cultural and linguistic contexts. It emphasizes the importance of attaining equivalence while directing the rich tapestry of idiomatic expressions that are integral to Manto's storytelling in "Toba Tek Singh."